Boudhanath Stupa
The legend behind the
great stupa of Boudhanath has it that it was built by a poultry farmer a women
Shamvara. After reciving permission from the king to build a stupa ,Shamvara
began its construction with the help of her four sons ,an elephant and a donkey
.Foundations were laid,and walls were build up to the third level .It was at
this time that the people of the valley resented the idea of a poor poultry
farmer and a woman at that building such
a stupa and shaming them by her illustriouis work.
They questioned ,if a
poor women could such a stupa ,then what is to be expected from the king the
nobles and the welthly .Jealous of the women ,they petitioned the king to halt
the construction work .But the king was not to oblige them.He told them that poor
poultry women-farmer had gone through great hardship to build the Stupa, he
being the king ,would not take back his word .The construction work thus
continued for four years ,and the pinnacle was nearing complete.
But at this point ,the
poor women ,sensing that her end was nearing ,called her four sons and servant
and told them to complete this great stupa .She said ,'' My divine project is
the place of adulation for both earthly and superhuman beings. Place the
imperishable remains of the Tathagatas (mortal Buddhas ) within this Stupa and consecrate
it with great honouar and reverence .I desire that my wish be fulfilled by
which the great purpose of all the Buddha of the past, present and future will
be relaised .And you my sons ,will also fulfill the purpose of this life and
the next by obeying my wishes " .With these words ,the woman died and
attained Buddhahood ( salvation) .Her
sons completed theconstruction of the famous Boudhanath.
A Hindu legand on its
origin states that the great stupa was built by kind Manadev (I) in 5th
century A.D. to absolve himself from the sin of patricide.
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